From Personality To Virtue: Essays On The Philosophy Of Character
by Alberto Masala /
2016 / English / PDF
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Character plays a central role in our everyday understanding and evaluation of ourselves and one another. It informs the expectations that ground our plans and projects, our moral responses to other people's behaviour and to opportunities we ourselves face, and our political decisions concerning formal education, criminal punishment, and other aspects of social organisation. These philosophical essays clarify this idea of character, analyse its relation with thefindings of experimental psychology, and draw out the implications of this for education and for criminal punishment. They emphasise that character is inherently dynamic, challenging the tendency amongpersonality psychologists and virtue ethicists alike to focus on static snapshots of traits, and they emphasise the close integration of character with the individual's social context. The volume is intended to demonstrate the deep conceptual affinity of moral philosophy and social psychology and the consequent potential for each to benefit from the other.